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Dear
Prospective Client,
We understand that you may have questions
about the use and registration of HIV rapid
tests in your country, and we will try to
clarify the situation and authorization
process required to assist you and your
company with this effort.
HIV devices (EIA and rapid tests) belong
to the category III for the FDA medical
devices; that means these products
are highly regulated since they have
to do with life and death. In fact
the FDA issues Certificate for Exportability
for such devices whether they are sold
in the USA or not.
The rapid HIV tests must be very sensitive – as
sensitive as the ELISA tests; the difference
between an ELISA test and a rapid
test is that the first one is quantitative
and the second one is qualitative.
That is why the rapid HIV tests are
used for screening purposes.
As I mentioned before, the rapid HIV tests
must be as sensitive as the ELISA tests
for instance, you cannot afford to have
false negative results. But, how about
false-positive results? Yes, you might
have false positive results, that is, having
a positive result in a patient who is not
HIV positive. The reason for that is that
some patients have autoimmune diseases,
hyper-proteinemias, or hyper-gammaglobulinemias
that render big amount of non-specific
antibodies that stick to the membrane.
To make myself clearer, every positive
result rendered by a rapid HIV tests must
always be confirmed with an ELISA test;
if just one is positive, you must confirm
your results with a Western Blot test (this
is a requirement within the WHO guidelines).
Currently many countries are using
HIV rapid tests and you may wonder how is
that possible? To answer this question
you may want to look at the following manuscripts
issues by the FDA: “Exporting Medical
Devices” (http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/devadvice/39.html
) and “Regulation of Medical Devices:
Background Information for International
Officials” (http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/manual/ireas.html).
In brief, this is a summary contained in
both manuscripts that might be of use to
you:
1.
HIV rapid tests can be imported into your
country
2. The easiest way to import the HIV rapid
devices are through a program via “Tier-1
Countries.”
Can you explain to me the significance
of “Tier-1 countries? There
are countries classified by the FDA as Tier-1
countries, meaning that those countries
have a very good health system and, for
instance, the FDA trusts their Health Ministry.
RXGenesis
’s rapid HIV devices
have been approved for sale in one of those
Tier-1 countries (South Africa), so any
other country can get a certificate for
export –meaning import and sale of
RXGenesis’s
rapid HIV device- from the FDA for this
specific product. These are the steps to
follow:
1. RXGenesis
will provide you with a copy of approval
for sale in eg: South Africa for the HIV
rapid device.
2. You have to go to the health ministry
of your country, show them the copy RXGenesis
provided to you and they
will:
a.
Accept RXGenesis’s
copy and issue a letter stating that: i)
the device is not in conflict with the laws
of your country to import, ii) your Government
(health ministry) has full knowledge of
the status of the health device in the US,
and iii) the import of the HIV rapid device
is permitted or not objected.
b. They will probably want to test the HIV
rapid device in their government health
ministry facilities (run a comparative study
or a clinical assay, etc.); for that matter
they will most likely need 200-300 devices.
Once the study is completed, your government’s
minister of health will realize that RXGenesis’s
rapid HIV is excellent (already documented).
Then they will issue a letter stating that
your minister of health found our HIV rapid
devices with the sensitivity and specificity
they require. You will have to ask for an
extra-letter stating that: i) the device
is not in conflict with the laws of your
country to import, ii) your Government (health
ministry) has full knowledge of the status
of the health device in the US, and iii)
the import of the HIV rapid device is permitted
or not objected.
c. You will have to send to RXGenesis
the
originals, or certified apostil led letters;
we will notify the FDA of your letter and
you will be issued a “Certificate
of Exportability” for the RXGenesis’s
Rapid HIV device. That certificate of Exportability
is the one required by your country to import
and sell the device in your country, and,
d. RXGenesis
will start to ship you as many rapid devises
as you need at very competitive prices with
the guarantee that the rapid HIV device
is as sensitive and specific screening device
with results comparable to ELISA quantitative
tests.
Gentlemen, we hope the above explanation
is clear enough for you and that this explanation
will help you to establish a fruitful business
relationship with us at RXGenesis.
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